Diabetes
is a condition when your blood sugar level is high. The normal fasting blood
sugar level is less than 100 mg/dL and less than 140 mg/dL 2 hours after eating
food. Pancreas in our body produces a hormone called Insulin which helps the
cells in the body to absorb the glucose or sugar in the blood for energy.
Diabetes develops either when your body does not produce enough insulin or when
your cells become resistant to the insulin produced by your body.
There are
basically 3 types of diabetes
1.
Type
1 diabetes: When
the production of Insulin by our body is insufficient. These patients have to
take insulin injections.
2.
Type
2 diabetes: When
the body produces insulin but the cells develop resistance and do not absorb
the blood sugar available. This is the most common type of diabetes.
3.
Gestational
diabetes:
Develops during pregnancy, usually goes away after delivery but sometimes may
manifest itself as type 2 diabetes after pregnancy.
4.
Other
types of diabetes
In any
of the cases, the blood sugar level remains high and may cause many problems.
Over a period of time, a person may develop problems related to every organ in
the body due to uncontrolled diabetes.
These
mainly include,
1.
Heart
diseases
2.
Stroke
3.
Eye
problems
4.
Kidney
problems
6.
Nerve
damage
7.
Foot
problems etc.,
Hence
it is required that one maintains a steady blood sugar level with the correct
medication and of course control on diet and doing regular exercises.
Since
diabetes can reduce blood supply to the gums, it is common that people with
uncontrolled diabetes develop gum related issues. They may have bleeding gums,
infection of the gums, etc.,
Diabetics
may also have reduced saliva secretion leading to dry mouth. Dry mouth may inturn
cause bad breath, more cavities; worsen the gum disease and more calculus
deposits.
Dental
problems requiring extraction or any procedure with bleeding like the placement
of an implant etc. need to be done with caution
since uncontrolled blood sugar levels may not allow satisfactory wound healing.
Hence,
it is required that all diabetics make a regular biannual visit to the dentist
to get their oral hygiene assessed and treated periodically so that the health
of the gums and teeth can be maintained.
Maintaining
or controlling the blood sugar levels is a highly important part of any
diabetic, to have a healthy and happy life.
To
know more, visit:
Acquire the perfect dental treatment at such an affordable price from the Best Dentist in Bangalore at Smile Zone Dental Speciality Centre. Visit the link for more details.
ReplyDeleteNice Blog…
ReplyDeleteThanks for sharing with us.
If you have stained teeth and you want the best treatment for Teeth Whitening then you can meet with the best dentist in India - Dr Bikramjit Singh Dhillon at Ludhiana Dental Centre.